An Umufana wo kurwanya nigice cyihariye cyo guhumeka inganda zakozwe kugirango zihangane guhora guhura nibintu byihuta cyane, nkumukungugu, ivu, umucanga, nibice byicyuma. Bitandukanye nabafana basanzwe ba centrifugal, ibi bice bifashisha amavuta akomeye, ibishushanyo mbonera byongera imbaraga, hamwe nimyenda idashobora kwambara kugirango birinde isuri yumwirondoro wamazu hamwe namazu. Ubu busugire bwubaka butuma imikorere iva mu kirere ihoraho, kugabanuka kunyeganyega, no kongera igihe cyo gukora ahantu habi nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, sima, no kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi. Ku nganda zikorana nibitangazamakuru bisebanya, guhitamo neza iboneza-ridashobora kwihanganira ni ngombwa mu kugabanya igihe cyo gutinda no kubungabunga.
Umufana Abrasion-Kurwanya Niki Niki kandi Bikora gute?
Mu nganda zikomeye, ibice byo mu kirere bikora nka sandpaper kurwanya imashini zizunguruka. Umufana urwanya abrasion agabanya ibyangiritse binyuze mumahitamo yihariye yubuhanga yibanze ku gukomera kwibintu no gukora neza. Igikorwa cyibanze gikomeza kugenda umwuka cyangwa gaze, ariko ubwubatsi bushyira imbere kuramba kurenza kwimura amajwi yoroshye.
Ubukanishi bw'isuri mu bafana b'inganda
Isuri ibaho mugihe ibice bikomeye bigira ingaruka kubice byabafana kumuvuduko mwinshi. Uburemere bwimyambarire biterwa nubunini buke, ubukana, kwibanda, hamwe ningaruka. Icyuma gisanzwe gishobora gutakaza imiterere yindege mugihe cyamezi ahantu h'umukungugu mwinshi, biganisha ku busumbane, kongera ingufu, ndetse no kunanirwa kwa mashini. Abafana-barwanya abrasion bakemura ibi muguhindura imiterere yubuso na geometrie yibice byingenzi.
- Kurinda Impeller: Uwimura ni igice cyoroshye cyane. Abahinguzi bakoresha amasahani yo kwambara, gusudira cyane-gusudira, cyangwa guteramo ibishishwa bikomeye kugirango barinde impande zose zicyuma.
- Amazu yo guturamo: Ikariso y'imbere ikunze gushyirwaho amabati asimburwa na ceramic, amasahani y'ibyuma bya manganese, cyangwa ibishishwa bya reberi kugirango bikuremo ibice mbere yuko bigera ku gishishwa.
- Kubyara wenyine: Sisitemu igezweho yo gufunga ibuza umukungugu kwinjira mumazu yabyara, nimpamvu isanzwe itera kunanirwa imburagihe mugihe cyumukungugu.
Ibyingenzi Byingenzi Ibiranga Kuramba
Ku bafana ba Zibo Hongcheng, iherereye muri parike y’inganda ya Zibo Blower mu Ntara ya Shandong, uburyo bwacu bwo gukora bwinjiza uburambe bwimyaka 20 yinganda muri buri gice. Ikigo cyashinzwe muri 2020, ikigo cyacu gikoresha ubu buhanga bwimbitse kugirango gitange abafana bujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu mugihe gikemura ibibazo byababaje abakiriya. Twunvise ko umufana wihanganira abrasion atari mubyuma gusa; bijyanye nigishushanyo mbonera.
Ibikorwa byacu byo gukora bifite metero kare 9000 kandi ikoresha abakozi barenga 30 bafite ubuhanga kabuhariwe mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, umuyaga uhumeka, hamwe n'ibisubizo birwanya ruswa. Iyi ntumbero iradufasha gushyira mubikorwa kugenzura neza ubuziranenge burenga 50 hamwe na 600. Kurwanya abrasion, dushyira imbere imbaraga za rotor iringaniye kugirango tugabanye kunyeganyega biterwa no kwambara kutaringaniye, twemeza gukora neza nubwo abafana basaza.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho: Urufatiro rwo Kwambara Kurwanya
Guhitamo ibikoresho bigena ubuzima bwibanze bwumufana winganda mubihe bibi. Nta kintu na kimwe “cyiza”; Ahubwo, guhitamo kwiza biterwa nubwoko bwihariye bwo gukuramo (guhangayikishwa cyane no gushushanya cyane) hamwe nibidukikije bya shimi.
Ibyuma-Manganese Byinshi hamwe na Alloys ikomeye
Kubishobora gukoreshwa cyane, nko gukoresha ubutare bwajanjaguwe cyangwa amakara manini, ibyuma bya manganese ni byo byatoranijwe. Ibi bikoresho bikora cyane ku ngaruka, bivuze ko bikaze nkuko bikurura ingufu. Ubundi, chromium-karbide irenze itanga ubukana bukabije, nibyiza kumigezi myiza, yihuta cyane ivumbi iboneka mumatanura ya sima cyangwa gufata ivu.
Ceramic na Composite Linings
Mubihe aho uburemere buteye impungenge cyangwa ubukana bukabije bisabwa utongeyeho umubare munini wububiko, imirongo yubutaka ikora neza. Ubusanzwe ibyo bifatanyirijwe hamwe nicyuma cyifashishije ibyuma bifata imbaraga nyinshi cyangwa ibyuma bifata imashini. Ibigize bitanga ikibanza cyo hagati, gitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya abrasion hamwe nurwego runaka rwo guhinduka kugirango bikemure kwaguka.
| Ubwoko bwibikoresho | Gusaba Byiza | Ibyiza | Imipaka |
| Icyuma kinini cya Manganese | Crushers, Mining, Ingaruka zikomeye | Akazi-gakomeye, gukomera cyane | Biremereye, igiciro kinini |
| Chromium-Carbide Yuzuye | Furuka ivu, umukungugu wa sima, ibice byiza | Ubukomere bukabije | Gucika intege zikomeye |
| Amabati | Umukungugu wo hejuru-Ubushyuhe, Ibimera byimiti | Umucyo woroshye, muburyo bwa chimique | Kwishyiriraho bigoye, byoroshye niba bikubiswe nibintu binini |
| Rubber Linings | Ibishishwa bitose, Kwihuta-Kwihuta | Ingufu zikurura, zirwanya ruswa | Ubushyuhe bugarukira, ntabwo ari ibice bikarishye |
Porogaramu Zisanzwe Kubakunzi-Kurwanya Abafana
Kumva aho aba bafana boherejwe bifasha mukumenya ibisabwa byihariye kumushinga wawe. Inganda zinyuranye zigaragaza imbogamizi zidasanzwe zijyanye nubunini buke, ubushyuhe, hamwe na ruswa.
Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'amabuye y'agaciro
Ibirombe bitanga umukungugu mwinshi nibintu byangiza. Sisitemu yo guhumeka mu birombe byo munsi y'ubutaka hamwe n’ibiti bitunganya hejuru bigomba gufata umukungugu wamabuye, silika, nuduce twamakara. Hano, umufana ntagomba kurwanya abrasion gusa ahubwo agomba no gukomeza umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusunika umwuka mumiyoboro miremire. Abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng kabuhariwe mu gucukura amabuye y'agaciro ya axial yagenewe guhangana nibi bihe bitoroshye, bigatuma ikirere cyiza cy’abakozi n’ibikoresho.
Isima n'ibikoresho byo kubaka
Inganda za sima nimwe murwego rusaba abakunzi binganda. Kuva gusya ibiryo bibisi kugeza gukonjesha gukonjesha no gusya kwa sima ya nyuma, imigezi yo mu kirere yuzuyemo amabuye yangiza cyane n'umukungugu wa sima. Ubushyuhe nabwo burashobora guhinduka cyane. Umuyaga uhumeka wa centrifugal wakozwe muburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo byumuriro nubukanishi, bitanga imikorere yizewe mumatanura yumuriro na sisitemu.
Amashanyarazi hamwe na sisitemu yo guteka
Amashanyarazi akoreshwa namakara hamwe na biyomasi itanga ivu ryisazi, ikintu cyiza, kimeze nkikirahure cyangiza cyane. Umushinga uteganijwe (ID) hamwe nabafana bambere b'ikirere muri ibi bigo bisaba kurinda bikomeye isuri. Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma hamwe nubwubatsi bwihariye buvanze bikoreshwa hano kugirango bihuze kurwanya abrasion hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhangana na ruswa ikabije ituruka kuri gaze ya flue.
Umusaruro w'ibyuma n'ibyuma
Mu ruganda rukora ibyuma, abafana bakoresha umukungugu wa oxyde ya fer, igipimo, nibindi bice byuma. Ibidukikije bikunze kubamo ubushyuhe bwinshi nibintu bishobora kwangirika. Ubushobozi bwo gukora ibicuruzwa byadushoboje guhuza ibipimo byabafana kugirango bihuze neza na chimique ya gaze ya gaze ya gaze, itanga igihe kirekire mubikorwa bya metallurgie.
Nigute Wahitamo Umufana Ukwiye-Kurwanya
Guhitamo umufana ukwiye bikubiyemo ibirenze gutoranya ibintu biramba. Birasaba kureba muri rusange imikorere ya sisitemu. Nkumushinga ufite ibikoresho byuzuye byunganira hamwe nibikorwa byuzuye, Abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng batanga inama yo gusuzuma ibipimo bya tekiniki bikurikira mbere yo gufata icyemezo.
1. Gusesengura Ikintu Cyihariye
Sobanura ibiranga umukungugu cyangwa ibice:
- Ikwirakwizwa ry'ubunini: Ese ibice byumukungugu mwiza (<10 microns) or coarse granules (>1mm)? Umukungugu mwiza utera isuri imwe, mugihe uduce duto duto twangiza ingaruka.
- Gukomera: Koresha igipimo cya Mohs kugirango umenye ibice bigoye ugereranije nibikoresho byabafana.
- Kwibanda: Kwibanda cyane bisaba kurinda inshingano ziremereye kandi birashoboka ko umuvuduko wo hasi ugabanya ingufu zingaruka.
2. Menya ibipimo bikora
Amakuru yukuri kubunini bwikirere (m³ / h), umuvuduko uhagaze (Pa), nubushyuhe (° C) ni ngombwa. Kurenza umufana birashobora kuganisha kumafaranga bitari ngombwa no kwambara bitewe numuvuduko mwinshi. Gucisha make biganisha ku kudakora neza no gushyuha. Ikipe yacu ifasha mukubara ibipimo kugirango tumenye icyitegererezo cyatoranijwe kuva 600+ ibisobanuro bihuye nibyo ukeneye neza.
3. Reba Kubungabunga Kuboneka
Ndetse nabafana benshi barwanya abrasion amaherezo bazakenera kubungabungwa. Ibishushanyo biranga isahani yimyambarire, inzugi zoroshye zo kugenzura, hamwe nimirongo isimburwa bigabanya cyane igihe cyo gukora. Abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng bashushanya ibicuruzwa byayo babitekerezaho, bituma habaho gusimbuza byihuse ibice byambarwa bitavanyeho igice cyose.
4. Suzuma Ibintu Byangirika
Abrasion ikunze kubana na ruswa. Mu bimera bya shimi cyangwa gutwika imyanda, imyuka ya aside irashobora kugabanya icyuma hejuru yicyuma, bigatuma ishobora kwanduzwa cyane. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ibyuma bifata ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bisize birakenewe. Ibyo twibandaho kubafana birwanya ruswa byemeza ko dushobora gutanga ibisubizo byombi-birinda ibidukikije bigoye.
Gukora neza muri Fans ya Zibo Hongcheng
Kugenzura ubuziranenge ninkingi yibikoresho byinganda byizewe. Ku kigo cyacu mu mujyi wa Zibo, twubahiriza uburyo bukomeye bwo gucunga neza. Buri mufana akora ibizamini bikomeye mbere yo koherezwa. Ibi bikubiyemo kuringaniza imbaraga za moteri kubipimo bya ISO, kwemeza ihindagurika rito mugihe gikora. Kunyeganyega ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyerekana kwambara; umufana uringaniye neza atangirana no guhangayikishwa cyane no gufata kashe, byongerera ubuzima serivisi muri rusange.
Uburambe bwabashinze imyaka 20 mubikorwa bya blower bimenyesha ibyemezo byose. Ntabwo duteranya gusa ibice; twe injeniyeri ibisubizo. Waba ukeneye umuyaga uhumeka wa centrifugal uruganda rukora imyenda cyangwa umuyaga wubatswe wububiko bwamabuye yamakara, sisitemu yo gucunga neza amajwi yemeza ko ibipimo bya tekiniki byose byujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu. Uku kwiyemeza ubuziranenge byubaka ikizere nabakiriya bacu mumirima ya peteroli, itanura, no kubaka ibihingwa bifatika kwisi yose.
Ingamba zo Kubungabunga Ubuzima Bwagutse
Kubungabunga neza ningirakamaro kugirango twunguke byinshi ku ishoramari kubafana barwanya abrasion. Mugihe ibi bice byubatswe kuramba, kwita kubikorwa birashobora gukuba kabiri cyangwa gatatu ubuzima bwimikorere.
Ubugenzuzi busanzwe
Shyira mubikorwa gahunda yo kugenzura yibanda kuri:
- Umubyimba w'icyuma: Gupima umubyimba wigihe gito kugirango ukurikirane igipimo cyo kwambara. Aya makuru afasha guhanura igihe abasimbuye bakeneye.
- Urwego rwo kunyeganyega: Kurikirana imikono yinyeganyeza. Ubwiyongere butunguranye akenshi bwerekana kwambara kutaringaniye cyangwa kwiyubaka kubintu kuri moteri.
- Ikirangantego cya kashe: Reba kashe ya shaft kugirango ivumbi rimeneke. Ikidodo kibangikanye cyemerera uduce duto duto twinjira, bitera kunanirwa byihuse.
Gukuraho no Kwiyubaka
Kwiyongera kw'ibikoresho kuri blade birashobora gutera ubusumbane no kugabanya imikorere. Isuku isanzwe, haba mubikoresho byo mu kirere byikora cyangwa kwinjira mu ntoki, birinda iki kibazo. Mubidukikije bifatanye cyangwa bitose, anti-adhesion coating irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango igabanye kwiyubaka.
Gusimbuza mugihe cyo Kwambara Ibice
Ntutegereze kunanirwa gukabije. Simbuza isahani yo kwambara, imirongo, hamwe na kashe mugihe bigeze byibuze byibuze. Kugumana ibice byabigenewe bigabanya igihe cyo hasi. Abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng bashyigikira abakiriya bacu nibice byoroshye byabigenewe hamwe nubuyobozi bwa tekiniki muburyo bwo kubungabunga.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo)
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yumufana urwanya abrasion numufana usanzwe winganda?
Abafana basanzwe bagenewe umwuka mwiza cyangwa umukungugu muke kandi mubisanzwe bakoresha ibyuma byoroheje. Abafana barwanya abrasion bakoresha ibikoresho bikomeye, umurongo urinda, hamwe na geometrike yihariye kugirango bahangane ningaruka ziterwa ningingo, bitanga ubuzima burebure mugihe cyumukungugu.
Abafana barwanya abrasion barashobora guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru?
Nibyo, moderi nyinshi zagenewe ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ariko, guhitamo ibikoresho bigomba kubara ubushyuhe no gukuramo. Kurugero, ibinyobwa bimwe bikomeza ubukana hejuru yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, mugihe ceramic linike itanga ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro. Buri gihe ugaragaze ubushyuhe bwo gukora mugihe usaba amagambo.
Ni kangahe nshobora kugenzura umufana wanjye kwambara?
Kugenzura inshuro biterwa n'uburemere bwibidukikije. Mugukoresha umukungugu mwinshi nko gusya sima, birasabwa kugenzura buri kwezi. Mu mirimo yoroshye, kugenzura buri gihembwe birashobora kuba bihagije. Gukurikirana urwego rwinyeganyeza ubudahwema birashobora kandi kuburira hakiri kare kwambara.
Abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng batanga ibisubizo byihariye?
Nibyo, umusaruro wabigenewe nigice cyibanze cya serivisi zacu. Hamwe nuruhererekane rusaga 50 nibisobanuro 600, turashobora guhuza ibipimo, ibikoresho, hamwe na moteri kugirango tubone ibyifuzo byihariye. Itsinda ryacu ryubwubatsi rikorana nabakiriya kugirango bakemure ibibazo byihariye byo guhumeka.
Ni izihe nganda zungukira cyane kuri aba bafana?
Inganda zifite imitwaro myinshi yunguka byinshi, harimo ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, gutunganya amakara, gukora sima, kubyara amashanyarazi (amashyiga), metallurgie, no gutunganya imiti. Porogaramu iyo ari yo yose irimo kugenda kwikirere kirimo ibice bikomeye ni umukandida kubisubizo birwanya abrasion.
Kuki Umufatanyabikorwa nabafana ba Zibo Hongcheng?
Guhitamo uruganda birenze ibicuruzwa gusa; bijyanye n'ubufatanye no kwizerwa. Abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng bahuza ubushobozi bugezweho bwo gukora nubuhanga bwibanze. Aho duherereye muri Zibo Blower Industrial Park idushyira hagati yumujyi wubushinwa bukora abafana, biduha uburyo bwo gutanga amasoko meza hamwe nakazi kabuhariwe.
Ntabwo tugurisha abafana gusa; dutanga ibisubizo byo guhumeka. Itsinda ryacu ryumva neza inganda zitandukanye, uhereye ku ngaruka zishobora guturika mu birombe by’amakara kugeza ku miterere y’ibihingwa ngandurarugo. Mugushimangira ubuziranenge, kugena ibicuruzwa, na nyuma yo kugurisha, turemeza ko ibikorwa byawe bigenda neza kandi neza.
Ubwitange bwacu bwo kubahiriza ibipimo byigihugu hamwe nubushobozi bwacu bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa byabugenewe bituma tuba umufatanyabikorwa wizewe mubucuruzi bwimyenda, ibikoresho byubaka, peteroli, nibindi. Iyo uhisemo abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng, uba uhisemo gutanga isoko iha agaciro imikorere yigihe kirekire kuruta inyungu zigihe gito.
Umwanzuro n'intambwe zikurikira
Abafana birwanya abrasion nibyingenzi mukubungabunga imikorere numutekano mubidukikije bikabije. Mugusobanukirwa uburyo bwo kwambara, guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye, no gufatanya nu ruganda rufite uburambe, urashobora kugabanya cyane amafaranga yo kubungabunga no kunoza igihe cyo gukora. Abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng bahagaze biteguye gutanga ibisubizo byujuje ubuziranenge, biramba bikwiranye nibyo ukeneye.
Niba uhuye nibibazo hamwe no kwambara kwabafana, kurenza igihe, cyangwa guhumeka neza, igihe kirageze cyo gusuzuma imiterere yawe. Ikipe yacu ifite ibikoresho byo gusesengura ibyo usabwa no gutanga inama nziza yabafana kuva murwego rwagutse.
Witeguye kunonosora inganda zawe?
Menyesha abafana ba Zibo Hongcheng uyumunsi kugirango uganire kubisabwa umushinga wawe. Waba ukeneye icyitegererezo gisanzwe cyangwa igisubizo cyuzuye, turi hano kugirango tugufashe kugera kubikorwa byizewe, biramba.
Shakisha Urwego Rwuzuye rwabafana binganda nibisubizo bya tekiniki
